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What Is the Statute of Limitations for Trespass in Maryland?

In Maryland, the statute of limitations for trespass is generally 3 years under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101.

3 YEARS
Trespass to Land · Maryland
✓ Verified Checked Sep 2026

Trespass Deadlines in Maryland

How long do you have to file a trespass claim in Maryland?

In Maryland, the statute of limitations for trespass is generally 3 years under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101.

When does the clock start for trespass in Maryland?

Three years for trespass to real property.

Can the Maryland deadline for trespass be extended?

Adverse possession and prescription are expressly preserved by § 5-103 and run on separate, much longer tracks.

Is the deadline different if the claim is against the government in Maryland?

Often, yes. Notice within 1 year (LGTCA) or 1 year (MTCA) under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-304; State Gov't § 12-106. The Local Government Tort Claims Act requires written notice to the local government within one year of the injury under Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-304. Claims against the State under the Maryland Tort Claims Act require submission to the Treasurer within one year…

How does Maryland compare to other states for trespass?

Maryland's 3 years is in the middle of the range nationally. Across the 48 jurisdictions with a verified figure, the deadline for trespass ranges from 2 years to 10 years, and 3 years is the most common. Compare all states →

What Does Trespass to Land Cover?

Situations that typically fall under the trespass deadline in Maryland:

01 Unauthorized entry onto private property
02 Encroaching structures or fences
03 Interference with use of real property
04 Unauthorized removal of timber or resources
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Other Filing Deadlines in Maryland

Statutes of limitations have exceptions, and courts apply them to specific facts. This page states the general rule. A licensed Maryland attorney can tell you the deadline that applies to your situation.
See every filing deadline in Maryland, or compare trespass across all states.
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