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What Is the Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury in Maryland?

In Maryland, the statute of limitations for personal injury is generally 3 years under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101.

3 YEARS
Personal Injury · Maryland
✓ Verified Checked Sep 2026

Personal injury Deadlines in Maryland

How long do you have to file a personal injury claim in Maryland?

In Maryland, the statute of limitations for personal injury is generally 3 years under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101.

When does the clock start for personal injury in Maryland?

Three years from the date the cause of action accrues — Maryland's general civil default.

Can the Maryland deadline for personal injury be extended?

Maryland applies a discovery rule: accrual can be delayed until the claimant knew or should have known of the wrong. A claim against the State runs under the Maryland Tort Claims Act, and against a local government under the Local Government Tort Claims Act, each with its own notice deadline.

Is the deadline different if the claim is against the government in Maryland?

Often, yes. Notice within 1 year (LGTCA) or 1 year (MTCA) under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-304; State Gov't § 12-106. The Local Government Tort Claims Act requires written notice to the local government within one year of the injury under Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-304. Claims against the State under the Maryland Tort Claims Act require submission to the Treasurer within one year…

How does Maryland compare to other states for personal injury?

Maryland's 3 years is in the middle of the range nationally. Across the 51 jurisdictions with a verified figure, the deadline for personal injury ranges from 1 year to 6 years, and 2 years is the most common. Compare all states →

What Does Personal Injury Cover?

Situations that typically fall under the personal injury deadline in Maryland:

01 Car and motorcycle accidents
02 Slip-and-fall and premises injuries
03 Dog bites and animal attacks
04 Injuries from another's negligence
05 Pedestrian and bicycle accidents
06 Workplace injuries not covered by workers' comp
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Other Filing Deadlines in Maryland

Statutes of limitations have exceptions, and courts apply them to specific facts. This page states the general rule. A licensed Maryland attorney can tell you the deadline that applies to your situation.
See every filing deadline in Maryland, or compare personal injury across all states.
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