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What Is the Statute of Limitations for Defamation in Maryland?

In Maryland, the statute of limitations for defamation is generally 1 year under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-105.

1 YEAR
Defamation · Maryland
✓ Verified Checked Sep 2026

Defamation Deadlines in Maryland

How long do you have to file a defamation claim in Maryland?

In Maryland, the statute of limitations for defamation is generally 1 year under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-105.

When does the clock start for defamation in Maryland?

One year for libel or slander — a third of Maryland's general period.

Can the Maryland deadline for defamation be extended?

The Court of Appeals held in Higginbotham v. Public Service Commission that a defamation claim brought against the State under the Maryland Tort Claims Act gets the Act's three-year period rather than the one year in § 5-105 — but an individual defendant sued personally still gets only one year.

Is the deadline different if the claim is against the government in Maryland?

Often, yes. Notice within 1 year (LGTCA) or 1 year (MTCA) under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-304; State Gov't § 12-106. The Local Government Tort Claims Act requires written notice to the local government within one year of the injury under Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-304. Claims against the State under the Maryland Tort Claims Act require submission to the Treasurer within one year…

How does Maryland compare to other states for defamation?

Maryland's 1 year is among the shortest in the country. Across the 48 jurisdictions with a verified figure, the deadline for defamation ranges from 1 year to 3 years, and 1 year is the most common. Compare all states →

What Does Defamation Cover?

Situations that typically fall under the defamation deadline in Maryland:

01 False statements published in print or online
02 Slanderous statements made verbally
03 Statements harming professional reputation
04 False light or malicious falsehood claims
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Other Filing Deadlines in Maryland

Statutes of limitations have exceptions, and courts apply them to specific facts. This page states the general rule. A licensed Maryland attorney can tell you the deadline that applies to your situation.
See every filing deadline in Maryland, or compare defamation across all states.
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