Iowa Statute of Limitations (2026)
Civil filing deadlines in Iowa under Iowa Code § 614.1 — a single section holding the whole scheme, which groups injury to person and reputation together at two years.
✓ Last verified: Sep 2026
Common Questions About Iowa Deadlines
What is the statute of limitations in Iowa?
It depends on the type of claim. Iowa filing deadlines range from 2 years to 10 years — for example, personal injury 2 years, breach of a written contract 10 years, medical malpractice 2 years, defamation 2 years.
How long do you have to file a personal injury lawsuit in Iowa?
2 years under Iowa Code § 614.1(2). Two years for injuries to the person. Full personal injury rules →
What is the statute of limitations for wrongful death in Iowa?
2 years under Iowa Code § 614.1(2). Two years. Full wrongful death rules →
What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in Iowa?
2 years under Iowa Code § 614.1(9). Two years from when the claimant knew or should have known of the injury, with a six-year cap from the date of the act. Full medical malpractice rules →
What is the statute of limitations for breach of contract in Iowa?
10 years under Iowa Code § 614.1(5)(a). Ten years from breach — among the longest contract windows in the country, alongside Illinois and Missouri. Full breach of a written contract rules →
How long do you have to sue for defamation in Iowa?
2 years under Iowa Code § 614.1(2). Two years for defamation, grouped with personal injury rather than given a shorter dedicated period. Full defamation rules →
What is the statute of limitations for property damage in Iowa?
5 years under Iowa Code § 614.1(4). Five years for injury to property — more than double what Iowa gives injury to the person. Full property damage rules →
Do you have to notify the government before suing in Iowa?
Often, yes. Generally 2 years; no short universal notice under Iowa Code §§ 670.5, 669.13. This is usually much shorter than the ordinary deadline.