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What Is the Statute of Limitations for Defamation in District of Columbia?

In District of Columbia, the statute of limitations for defamation is generally 1 year under D.C. Code § 12-301(4).

1 YEAR
Defamation · District of Columbia
✓ Verified Checked Sep 2026

Defamation Deadlines in District of Columbia

How long do you have to file a defamation claim in District of Columbia?

In District of Columbia, the statute of limitations for defamation is generally 1 year under D.C. Code § 12-301(4).

When does the clock start for defamation in District of Columbia?

One year for libel or slander — a third of the general three-year period.

Can the District of Columbia deadline for defamation be extended?

The single-publication rule generally fixes accrual at first publication.

Is the deadline different if the claim is against the government in District of Columbia?

Often, yes. Written notice to the Mayor within 6 months under D.C. Code § 12-309. Section 12-309 requires written notice to the Mayor of the District of Columbia within six months of the injury or damage before any action for unliquidated damages may be maintained against the District. A police report may satisfy the requirement in some cir…

How does District of Columbia compare to other states for defamation?

District of Columbia's 1 year is among the shortest in the country. Across the 48 jurisdictions with a verified figure, the deadline for defamation ranges from 1 year to 3 years, and 1 year is the most common. Compare all states →

What Does Defamation Cover?

Situations that typically fall under the defamation deadline in District of Columbia:

01 False statements published in print or online
02 Slanderous statements made verbally
03 Statements harming professional reputation
04 False light or malicious falsehood claims
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Other Filing Deadlines in District of Columbia

Statutes of limitations have exceptions, and courts apply them to specific facts. This page states the general rule. A licensed District of Columbia attorney can tell you the deadline that applies to your situation.
See every filing deadline in District of Columbia, or compare defamation across all states.
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