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What Is the Statute of Limitations for Property Damage in Alabama?

In Alabama, the statute of limitations for property damage is generally 6 years under Ala. Code § 6-2-34(2).

6 YEARS
Property Damage · Alabama
✓ Verified Checked Sep 2026

Property damage Deadlines in Alabama

How long do you have to file a property damage claim in Alabama?

In Alabama, the statute of limitations for property damage is generally 6 years under Ala. Code § 6-2-34(2).

When does the clock start for property damage in Alabama?

Six years — three times the two years Alabama gives personal injury, so one accident yields two very different deadlines.

Can the Alabama deadline for property damage be extended?

Courts assess the "gravamen" — the true nature of the claim — to decide which period governs when injury and property claims overlap.

Is the deadline different if the claim is against the government in Alabama?

Often, yes. Sworn claim to a municipality within 6 months under Ala. Code §§ 11-47-23, 11-47-192. Alabama requires claims against a municipality to be presented within six months of accrual under § 11-47-23, and personal injury claims within six months under § 11-47-192. Counties have their own presentment rules. These sit on top of the ordinary limitation…

How does Alabama compare to other states for property damage?

Alabama's 6 years is in the middle of the range nationally. Across the 51 jurisdictions with a verified figure, the deadline for property damage ranges from 2 years to 10 years, and 3 years is the most common. Compare all states →

What Does Property Damage Cover?

Situations that typically fall under the property damage deadline in Alabama:

01 Vehicle collisions causing property damage
02 Water or fire damage from a neighboring property
03 Construction or excavation damage
04 Damage to stored or personal belongings
05 Trespass-related property destruction
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Other Filing Deadlines in Alabama

Statutes of limitations have exceptions, and courts apply them to specific facts. This page states the general rule. A licensed Alabama attorney can tell you the deadline that applies to your situation.
See every filing deadline in Alabama, or compare property damage across all states.
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