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South Dakota Statute of Limitations (2026)

Civil filing deadlines in South Dakota under SDCL ch. 15-2 — six years for contract and property, three for personal injury, and two for intentional torts and defamation.

✓ Last verified: Sep 2026
Claim Types
12
claim types tracked
Filing Range
2–6
year filing range
Govt. Notice
0.5
yrs to notify govt.
2 of these entries are marked “Unverified.” They have been added to the register but not yet checked line-by-line against the current statute text. Treat those figures as a starting point only, and confirm the citation at its official source before relying on it.
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Legal Forms
0.5
years
Government claims notice
Written notice within 180 days — SDCL § 3-21-2 SDCL § 3-21-2 requires written notice to the public entity within 180 days of the injury. South Dakota also grants the state, counties, cities, townships and school districts broad immunity from damages for neglectful conduct, and state officers and employees acting within the scope of employment are immune — so the threshold question is often whether the claim is actionable at all. Not confirmed against primary text; URL needs repointing.

Common Questions About South Dakota Deadlines

What is the statute of limitations in South Dakota?

It depends on the type of claim. South Dakota filing deadlines range from 2 years to 6 years — for example, personal injury 3 years, breach of a written contract 6 years, medical malpractice 2 years, defamation 2 years.

How long do you have to file a personal injury lawsuit in South Dakota?

3 years under SDCL § 15-2-14(3). Three years from the date of injury or from discovery of the injury. Full personal injury rules →

What is the statute of limitations for wrongful death in South Dakota?

3 years under SDCL § 21-5-3. Three years from the date of death. Full wrongful death rules →

What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in South Dakota?

2 years under SDCL § 15-2-14.1. Two years from the act complained of. Full medical malpractice rules →

What is the statute of limitations for breach of contract in South Dakota?

6 years under SDCL § 15-2-13(1). Six years from accrual. Full breach of a written contract rules →

How long do you have to sue for defamation in South Dakota?

2 years under SDCL § 15-2-15(1). Two years for libel or slander. Full defamation rules →

What is the statute of limitations for property damage in South Dakota?

6 years under SDCL § 15-2-13. Six years — double what South Dakota gives personal injury. Full property damage rules →

Do you have to notify the government before suing in South Dakota?

Often, yes. Written notice within 180 days under SDCL § 3-21-2. This is usually much shorter than the ordinary deadline.

Know your rights — check the claim type that matches your situation, then confirm the deadline with a licensed attorney.
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