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What Is the Statute of Limitations for Defamation in California?

In California, the statute of limitations for defamation is generally 1 year under Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 340(c).

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Defamation · California
✓ Verified Checked Sep 2026

Defamation Deadlines in California

How long do you have to file a defamation claim in California?

In California, the statute of limitations for defamation is generally 1 year under Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 340(c).

When does the clock start for defamation in California?

One year from the date of injury for libel or slander — one of the shortest civil deadlines in California.

Can the California deadline for defamation be extended?

The single-publication rule generally starts the clock at first publication, even for material that stays online. Substantial republication can restart it.

Is the deadline different if the claim is against the government in California?

Often, yes. Written claim generally presented within 6 months under Cal. Gov. Code § 911.2. Section 911.2(a) requires a claim for death, injury to person or personal property, or growing crops to be presented within six months of accrual; any other cause of action within one year. Suit generally cannot be filed until the claim is rejected or deemed r…

How does California compare to other states for defamation?

California's 1 year is among the shortest in the country. Across the 48 jurisdictions with a verified figure, the deadline for defamation ranges from 1 year to 3 years, and 1 year is the most common. Compare all states →

What Does Defamation Cover?

Situations that typically fall under the defamation deadline in California:

01 False statements published in print or online
02 Slanderous statements made verbally
03 Statements harming professional reputation
04 False light or malicious falsehood claims
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Other Filing Deadlines in California

Statutes of limitations have exceptions, and courts apply them to specific facts. This page states the general rule. A licensed California attorney can tell you the deadline that applies to your situation.
See every filing deadline in California, or compare defamation across all states.
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